Texas Real Estate Brokerage Sales Apprentice Education (SAE) Practice Exam

Which type of buildings is explicitly excluded from Fair Housing Act coverage?

1. Non-residential

2. Non-dwelling

3. Commercial

4. Multi-family

The correct answer is: Non-dwelling

The Fair Housing Act primarily focuses on residential properties, meaning it does not apply to types of buildings or spaces that are not intended for habitation. Non-dwelling buildings, by definition, include those spaces that are not used for living purposes—these can encompass a variety of structures such as warehouses, factories, and other facilities where people do not reside. As such, these buildings are explicitly excluded from the Fair Housing Act's coverage, which aims to prohibit discrimination in housing based on various factors. In contrast, the other options like non-residential, commercial, and multi-family buildings can sometimes intersect with residential use. For instance, a commercial building may have residential aspects, or multi-family buildings are explicitly covered under the Act if they provide housing options. However, non-dwelling structures are clearly delineated as outside the scope of residential housing protections, making them specifically excluded from this federal legislation.