Texas Real Estate Brokerage Sales Apprentice Education (SAE) Practice Exam

Which term best describes the prohibition against discrimination in the sale, rental, and advertisement of housing?

1. Housing equity

2. Equal opportunity

3. Fair housing

4. Community development

The correct answer is: Fair housing

The term that best describes the prohibition against discrimination in the sale, rental, and advertisement of housing is fair housing. Fair housing laws ensure that individuals have equal access to housing opportunities regardless of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. These principles are designed to prevent discriminatory practices within the real estate market and promote inclusive communities. Other terms might imply related concepts, but they do not directly address the legal framework and objectives of preventing discrimination as effectively as fair housing. Housing equity often refers to the fair distribution of housing resources and benefits, while equal opportunity broadly entails various rights and protections across diverse aspects of life, not just housing. Community development focuses on improving the overall infrastructure and living conditions in neighborhoods but does not specifically target discriminatory practices within housing. Thus, fair housing accurately encapsulates the essential legal protections and principles that govern housing discrimination.