Texas Real Estate Brokerage Sales Apprentice Education (SAE) Practice Exam

Which of the following is one of the protected classes in the Fair Housing Act?

1. Single

2. Married

3. Disability

4. Homeowner

The correct answer is: Disability

The Fair Housing Act is a comprehensive piece of legislation that aims to prevent discrimination in housing and ensure equal opportunity for all individuals. One of the key aspects of this act is its protection of certain classes of people from discrimination in selling, renting, financing, or advertising dwellings. Disability is one of the protected classes identified in the Fair Housing Act. This protection covers individuals with physical or mental disabilities, including those who may need accommodations or modifications to live in a dwelling. The law prohibits both overt discrimination against individuals with disabilities and also requires that reasonable accommodations be made to allow these individuals the same opportunity to enjoy housing and related services as others. In contrast, marital status (such as being single or married) and being a homeowner are not considered protected classes under the Fair Housing Act. The focus of the act is on specific characteristics that have historically been associated with discrimination, including race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. Recognizing these protected classes is crucial for ensuring that all individuals have fair access to housing opportunities, free from discrimination.