Texas Real Estate Brokerage Sales Apprentice Education (SAE) Practice Exam

Under the CAN-SPAM Act, what is it considered when someone sends spam with falsified header information?

1. Felony

2. Misdemeanor

3. Civil offense

4. Regulatory violation

The correct answer is: Misdemeanor

When someone sends spam with falsified header information under the CAN-SPAM Act, it is categorized as a misdemeanor. The CAN-SPAM Act is designed to regulate commercial email and protect consumers from misleading or deceptive practices in electronic communications. Falsifying header information, such as the "From," "To," or routing information, is viewed as a serious violation because it misleads recipients about the source of the email. Classifying this act as a misdemeanor aligns with the intent of the law to impose consequences for those who engage in deceptive practices while maintaining a balance in regulation. The law prioritizes consumer protection alongside promoting legitimate business practices, and assigning misdemeanor status highlights the seriousness of the offense without elevating it to a felony level.