Texas Real Estate Brokerage Sales Apprentice Education (SAE) Practice Exam

Are all fair housing laws federal laws?

1. Yes, all are federally mandated

2. No, some are state and local laws

3. Only laws pertaining to housing discrimination

4. Only in certain parts of Texas

The correct answer is: No, some are state and local laws

Fair housing laws encompass both federal and state/local regulations, which is why the option stating that some are state and local laws is correct. The federal Fair Housing Act, established in 1968, provides a baseline of protections against discrimination in housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. However, many states and municipalities have enacted their own fair housing laws that may offer additional protections beyond those provided at the federal level, addressing factors like sexual orientation, gender identity, and other characteristics. This layered approach to fair housing laws ensures that specific state and local contexts and needs are considered, thereby enhancing the protection against discrimination in housing. Such additional regulations can vary significantly from one jurisdiction to another, reflecting local values and priorities related to fair housing. The other options do not accurately depict the nature of fair housing laws. Stating that all are federally mandated overlooks the significant role of state and local laws in providing a comprehensive framework for fair housing rights. Similarly, the idea that only laws pertaining to housing discrimination are relevant ignores the broader scope of fair housing laws, which encompasses various aspects of housing-related issues. Lastly, saying that this is only applicable in certain parts of Texas misrepresents the national applicability of federal laws